Thrichattukulam Mahadevar Temple

Thrichattukulam Mahadevar Temple is an ancient Hindu temple situated on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, specifically on Panavally Island in the Alappuzha District of Kerala. The presiding deity of the temple is Lord Shiva (Mahadeva), with the idol facing east. Lord Thrichattukulathappan is also locally known as Vaduthalayesan.

The temple also houses sub-shrines for Sree Ganapathy, Sree Mahamaya (Bhagavathi), and Sree Nagayakshiyamma. The Bhagavathi deity was consecrated relatively recently, in 1978. Thrichattukulam Mahadevar Temple is considered one of the three important Shiva temples in the ancient Karappuram Kingdom (Malayalam: കരപ്പുറം രാജ്യം) and is listed among the 108 famous Shiva temples in Kerala believed to have been consecrated by Lord Parasurama. The temple showcases the traditional Kerala Dravidian style of architecture. Its sacred edifice features rich and beautiful wooden sculptures, particularly notable in the Balikkalppura and Namaskaramandapam.

Festivals

Makara Bharani Utsavam (Annual Festival)

The main annual festival celebrated at Thrichattukulam Mahadevar Temple is the Makara Bharani Utsavam, which takes place in the Malayalam month of Makaram (typically January-February). This eight-day festival is marked by various significant rituals, including the 'Kodiyettum' at its commencement. The temple is ornately decorated, and there are special poojas and offerings, along with 'Annadanam'. Traditional performing arts, music, and dance are staged, accompanied by caparisoned elephants, melam, and sheevali. The festival concludes with the 'Arattu' ceremony for the Utsava Murti.

Mahashivaratri

Mahashivaratri is another very important festival observed with great devotion. This day, dedicated to Lord Shiva, involves special rituals, prayers, and offerings such as Jaladhara, Koovalam Leaf Garland, and Rudrabhishekam. Devotees believe that performing 'Vedi Vazhipadu', especially the 'Gopurathinkal Vedi', is a significant offering.